Letters

Plato

Letters

Plato (428–347 BC)

Plato's Letters in the Greek text edited by John Burnet, with R. G. Bury's English translation.


Caput I: Letter 1

Section 309

Section 310

Caput II: Letter 2

Section 310

Section 311

Section 312

Section 313

Section 314

Section 315

Caput III: Letter 3

Section 315

Section 316

Section 317

Section 318

Section 319

Caput IV: Letter 4

Section 320

Section 321

Caput V: Letter 5

Section 321

Section 322

Caput VI: Letter 6

Section 322

Section 323

Caput VII: Letter 7

Section 323

Section 324

Section 325

Section 326

Section 327

Section 328

Section 329

Section 330

Section 331

Section 332

Section 333

Section 334

Section 335

Section 336

Section 337

Section 338

For (as I said) I had completed my account of the first period of my stay in Sicily before I gave my counsel to the intimates and companions of Dion. What happened next was this: I urged Dionysius by all means possible to let me go, and we both made a compact that when peace was concluded (for at that time there was war in Sicily ) Dionysius, for his part, should invite Dion and me back again, as soon as he had made his own power more secure; and he asked Dion to regard the position he was now in not as a form of exile but rather as a change of abode; and I gave a promise that upon these conditions I would return. When peace was made he kept sending for me; but he asked Dion to wait still another year, although he kept demanding most insistently that I should come. Dion, then, kept urging and entreating me to make the voyage; for in truth constant accounts were pouring in from Sicily how Dionysius was now once more marvellously enamored of philosophy; and for this reason Dion was strenuously urging me not to disobey his summons. I was of course well aware that such things often happen to the young in regard to philosophy; but none the less I deemed it safer, at least for the time, to give a wide berth both to Dion and Dionysius, and I angered them both by replying that I was an old man and that none of the steps which were now being taken were in accordance with our compact. Now it seems that after this Archytas arrived at the court of Dionysius; for when I sailed away, I had, before my departure, effected a friendly alliance between Archytas and the Tarentines and Dionysius; and there were certain others in Syracuse who had had some teaching from Dion, and others again who had been taught by these, men who were stuffed with some borrowed philosophical doctrines. These men, I believe, tried to discuss these subjects with Dionysius, on the assumption that Dionysius was thoroughly instructed in all my system of thought. Now besides being naturally gifted otherwise with a capacity for learning Dionysius has an extraordinary love of glory. Probably, then, he was pleased with what was said and was ashamed of having it known that he had no lessons while I was in the country; and in consequence of this he was seized with a desire to hear my doctrines more explicitly, while at the same time he was spurred on by his love of glory: and we have already explained, in the account we gave a moment ago, the reasons why he had not been a hearer of mine during my previous sojourn.

Section 339

Section 340

Section 341

Section 342

Section 343

Section 344

Section 345

Section 346

Section 347

Section 348

Section 349

Section 350

Section 351

Section 352

Caput VIII: Letter 8

Section 352

Section 353

Section 354

Section 355

Section 356

Section 357

Caput IX: Letter 9

Section 357

Section 358

Caput X: Letter 10

Section 358

Caput XI: Letter 11

Section 358

Section 359

Caput XII: Letter 12

Section 359

Caput XIII: Letter 13

Section 360

Section 361

Section 362

Section 363

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