Letters

Plato

Letters

Plato (428–347 BC)

Plato's Letters in the Greek text edited by John Burnet, with R. G. Bury's English translation.


Caput I: Letter 1

Section 309

Section 310

Caput II: Letter 2

Section 310

Section 311

Section 312

Section 313

Section 314

Section 315

Caput III: Letter 3

Section 315

Section 316

Section 317

Yea, you yourself also are a witness of this, that I have never yet ceased to strive for this very object. And it was agreed between us—although with difficulty—that I should sail home, since you were engaged in war, and that, when peace was restored, Dion and I should go to Syracuse and that you should invite us. And that was how things took place as regards my first sojourn at Syracuse and my safe return home again. But on the second occasion, when peace was restored, you did not keep to our agreement in the invitation you gave me but wrote that I should come alone, and stated that you would send for Dion later on. On this account I did not go; and, moreover, I was vexed also with Dion; for he was of opinion that it was better for me to go and to yield to your wishes. Subsequently, after a year’s interval, a trireme arrived with letters from you, and the first words written in the letters were to the effect that if I came I should find that Dion’s affairs would all proceed as I desired, but the opposite if I failed to come. And indeed I am ashamed to say how many letters came at that time from Italy and Sicily from you and from others on your account, or to how many of my friends and acquaintances they were addressed, all enjoining me to go and beseeching me to trust you entirely. It was the firm opinion of everyone, beginning with Dion, that it was my duty to make the voyage and not be faint-hearted. But I always made my age an excuse; and as for you, I kept assuring them that you would not be able to withstand those who slander us and desire that we should quarrel; for I saw then, as I see now, that, as a rule, when great and exorbitant wealth is in the hands either of private citizens or of monarchs, the greater it is, the greater and more numerous are the slanderers it breeds and the hordes of parasites and wastrels—than which there is no greater evil generated by wealth or by the other privileges of power. Notwithstanding, I put aside all these considerations and went, resolving that none of my friends should lay it to my charge that owing to my lack of energy all their fortunes were ruined when they might have been saved from ruin. On my arrival—for you know, to be sure, all that subsequently took place—I, of course, requested, in accordance with the agreement in your letters, that you should, in the first place, recall Dion on terms of friendship—which terms I mentioned; and if you had then yielded to this request, things would probably have turned out better than they have done now both for you and Syracuse and for the rest of Greece—that, at least, is my own intuitive belief.

Section 318

Section 319

Caput IV: Letter 4

Section 320

Section 321

Caput V: Letter 5

Section 321

Section 322

Caput VI: Letter 6

Section 322

Section 323

Caput VII: Letter 7

Section 323

Section 324

Section 325

Section 326

Section 327

Section 328

Section 329

Section 330

Section 331

Section 332

Section 333

Section 334

Section 335

Section 336

Section 337

Section 338

Section 339

Section 340

Section 341

Section 342

Section 343

Section 344

Section 345

Section 346

Section 347

Section 348

Section 349

Section 350

Section 351

Section 352

Caput VIII: Letter 8

Section 352

Section 353

Section 354

Section 355

Section 356

Section 357

Caput IX: Letter 9

Section 357

Section 358

Caput X: Letter 10

Section 358

Caput XI: Letter 11

Section 358

Section 359

Caput XII: Letter 12

Section 359

Caput XIII: Letter 13

Section 360

Section 361

Section 362

Section 363

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